On November 14, 2024, as part of the official G20 events, the Climate Action Institute, in partnership with the law firms Hotta Advocacia and Pogust Goodhead, held a panel discussion entitled "Guarding the Earth, Protecting the Climate" to launch the newsletter of the same name.
The material addresses the necessary intersection between the demarcation of indigenous lands and tackling the climate crisis in Brazil, with the aim of engaging public managers, civil society, activists, organizations and social movements.
Using scientific studies and data, the document shows how the demarcation of indigenous lands is an essential tool for mitigating climate change. In addition, the bulletin warns of the negative impacts of the "temporal framework" thesis and reinforces the importance of protecting traditional territories in order to guarantee an environmentally sustainable future.
Watch the launch at the G20
The official event at the G20 brought an enriching debate on the intersection between indigenous peoples and climate justice. The panel was mediated by IAC director Gabriel Mantelli and brought up crucial issues related to climate change, environmental racism and the role of indigenous territories in environmental preservation.
Among the participants were Yuri Pataxó (APIB) and Maycon Krenak (chief of Borum Ererre village), who shared stories about the challenges faced by their communities in the face of attacks on their lands and the rights of indigenous peoples, climate change and environmental injustices.
Researchers Paula Guarido (IPAM) and Paula Máximo (PUC-Rio) contributed in-depth analyses of how indigenous territories act as barriers against deforestation, highlighting their importance for climate protection.
The event also had the illustrious presence of Daniela Mercury, singer and member of the ARNS Commission, who brought an engaged perspective, reinforcing her concern about the temporal framework thesis and the violations of indigenous peoples' rights.
Pogust Goodhead partner and Chairman of Hotta Advocacia, Felipe Hotta, also took part in the event, denouncing the high number of environmental crimes suffered by these communities. He highlighted how environmental disasters have a serious impact on the physical health of indigenous populations and jeopardize the continuity of their traditional ways of life.
With this debate, we hope to help ensure that indigenous populations have their voices heard and that new public policies take into account their ways of life and traditions, as well as recognizing their vital importance in preserving the environment and maintaining climate stability.